ChartDirector 6.0 (Ruby Edition)

Polar Scatter Chart




This example demonstrates how to create polar scatter charts. It also demonstrates using alternating background colors along the angular direction.

A polar scatter chart can be created as a polar line chart with data symbols. The line width is set to 0, so only the symbols can be seen. This will create the effects of a scatter chart.

The detail steps are:

Note that in this example, the polar plot area uses two alternating background colors along the angular direction. This is by using PolarChart.setPlotAreaBg.

Source Code Listing

[Ruby On Rails Version - Controller] app/controllers/polarscatter_controller.rb
require("chartdirector")

class PolarscatterController < ApplicationController

    def index()
        @title = "Polar Scatter Chart"
        @ctrl_file = File.expand_path(__FILE__)
        @noOfCharts = 1
        render :template => "templates/chartview"
    end

    #
    # Render and deliver the chart
    #
    def getchart()
        # The data for the chart
        data0 = [43, 89, 76, 64, 48, 18, 92, 68, 44, 79, 71, 85]
        angles0 = [45, 96, 169, 258, 15, 30, 330, 260, 60, 75, 110, 140]

        data1 = [50, 91, 26, 29, 80, 53, 62, 87, 19, 40]
        angles1 = [230, 210, 240, 310, 179, 250, 244, 199, 89, 160]

        data2 = [88, 65, 76, 49, 80, 53]
        angles2 = [340, 310, 340, 210, 30, 300]

        # The labels on the angular axis (spokes)
        labels = ["North", "North\nEast", "East", "South\nEast", "South", "South\nWest", "West",
            "North\nWest"]

        # Create a PolarChart object of size 460 x 460 pixels
        c = ChartDirector::PolarChart.new(460, 460)

        # Add a title to the chart at the top left corner using 15pt Arial Bold Italic font
        c.addTitle2(ChartDirector::TopLeft, "<*underline=2*>Plants in Wonderland", "arialbi.ttf", 15
            )

        # Set center of plot area at (230, 240) with radius 180 pixels
        c.setPlotArea(230, 240, 180)

        # Use alternative light grey/dark grey sector background color
        c.setPlotAreaBg(0xdddddd, 0xeeeeee, false)

        # Set the grid style to circular grid
        c.setGridStyle(false)

        # Add a legend box at the top right corner of the chart using 9pt Arial Bold font
        c.addLegend(459, 0, true, "arialbd.ttf", 9).setAlignment(ChartDirector::TopRight)

        # Set angular axis as 0 - 360, either 8 spokes
        c.angularAxis().setLinearScale2(0, 360, labels)

        # Set the radial axis label format
        c.radialAxis().setLabelFormat("{value} km")

        # Add a blue (0xff) polar line layer to the chart using (data0, angle0)
        layer0 = c.addLineLayer(data0, 0x0000ff, "Immortal Weed")
        layer0.setAngles(angles0)

        layer0.setLineWidth(0)
        layer0.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::TriangleSymbol, 11)

        # Add a red (0xff0000) polar line layer to the chart using (data1, angles1)
        layer1 = c.addLineLayer(data1, 0xff0000, "Precious Flower")
        layer1.setAngles(angles1)

        # Disable the line by setting its width to 0, so only the symbols are visible
        layer1.setLineWidth(0)

        # Use a 11 pixel diamond data point symbol
        layer1.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::DiamondSymbol, 11)

        # Add a green (0x00ff00) polar line layer to the chart using (data2, angles2)
        layer2 = c.addLineLayer(data2, 0x00ff00, "Magical Tree")
        layer2.setAngles(angles2)

        # Disable the line by setting its width to 0, so only the symbols are visible
        layer2.setLineWidth(0)

        # Use a 9 pixel square data point symbol
        layer2.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::SquareSymbol, 9)

        # Output the chart
        send_data(c.makeChart2(ChartDirector::PNG), :type => "image/png", :disposition => "inline")

    end

end

[Ruby On Rails Version - View] app/views/templates/chartview.html.erb
<html>
<body style="margin:5px 0px 0px 5px">

<!-- Title -->
<div style="font-size:18pt; font-family:verdana; font-weight:bold">
    <%= @title %>
</div>
<hr style="border:solid 1px #000080" />

<!-- Source Code Listing Link -->
<div style="font-size:9pt; font-family:verdana; margin-bottom:1.5em">
    <%= link_to "Source Code Listing", 
        :controller => "cddemo", :action => "viewsource",
        :ctrl_file => @ctrl_file, :view_file => File.expand_path(__FILE__) %>
</div>

<!-- Create one or more IMG tags to display the demo chart(s) -->
<% 0.upto(@noOfCharts - 1) do |i| %>
    <img src="<%= url_for(:action => "getchart", :img => i) %>">
<% end %>

</body>
</html>

[Command Line Version] rubydemo/polarscatter.rb
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require("chartdirector")

# The data for the chart
data0 = [43, 89, 76, 64, 48, 18, 92, 68, 44, 79, 71, 85]
angles0 = [45, 96, 169, 258, 15, 30, 330, 260, 60, 75, 110, 140]

data1 = [50, 91, 26, 29, 80, 53, 62, 87, 19, 40]
angles1 = [230, 210, 240, 310, 179, 250, 244, 199, 89, 160]

data2 = [88, 65, 76, 49, 80, 53]
angles2 = [340, 310, 340, 210, 30, 300]

# The labels on the angular axis (spokes)
labels = ["North", "North\nEast", "East", "South\nEast", "South", "South\nWest", "West",
    "North\nWest"]

# Create a PolarChart object of size 460 x 460 pixels
c = ChartDirector::PolarChart.new(460, 460)

# Add a title to the chart at the top left corner using 15pt Arial Bold Italic font
c.addTitle2(ChartDirector::TopLeft, "<*underline=2*>Plants in Wonderland", "arialbi.ttf", 15)

# Set center of plot area at (230, 240) with radius 180 pixels
c.setPlotArea(230, 240, 180)

# Use alternative light grey/dark grey sector background color
c.setPlotAreaBg(0xdddddd, 0xeeeeee, false)

# Set the grid style to circular grid
c.setGridStyle(false)

# Add a legend box at the top right corner of the chart using 9pt Arial Bold font
c.addLegend(459, 0, true, "arialbd.ttf", 9).setAlignment(ChartDirector::TopRight)

# Set angular axis as 0 - 360, either 8 spokes
c.angularAxis().setLinearScale2(0, 360, labels)

# Set the radial axis label format
c.radialAxis().setLabelFormat("{value} km")

# Add a blue (0xff) polar line layer to the chart using (data0, angle0)
layer0 = c.addLineLayer(data0, 0x0000ff, "Immortal Weed")
layer0.setAngles(angles0)

layer0.setLineWidth(0)
layer0.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::TriangleSymbol, 11)

# Add a red (0xff0000) polar line layer to the chart using (data1, angles1)
layer1 = c.addLineLayer(data1, 0xff0000, "Precious Flower")
layer1.setAngles(angles1)

# Disable the line by setting its width to 0, so only the symbols are visible
layer1.setLineWidth(0)

# Use a 11 pixel diamond data point symbol
layer1.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::DiamondSymbol, 11)

# Add a green (0x00ff00) polar line layer to the chart using (data2, angles2)
layer2 = c.addLineLayer(data2, 0x00ff00, "Magical Tree")
layer2.setAngles(angles2)

# Disable the line by setting its width to 0, so only the symbols are visible
layer2.setLineWidth(0)

# Use a 9 pixel square data point symbol
layer2.setDataSymbol(ChartDirector::SquareSymbol, 9)

# Output the chart
c.makeChart("polarscatter.png")