Pareto Chart

The following is the command line version of the code in "cppdemo/pareto". The MFC version of the code is in "mfcdemo/mfcdemo". The Qt Widgets version of the code is in "qtdemo/qtdemo". The QML/Qt Quick version of the code is in "qmldemo/qmldemo".
#include "chartdir.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    // The data for the chart
    double data[] = {40, 15, 7, 5, 2};
    const int data_size = (int)(sizeof(data)/sizeof(*data));

    // The labels for the chart
    const char* labels[] = {"Hard Disk", "PCB", "Printer", "CDROM", "Keyboard"};
    const int labels_size = (int)(sizeof(labels)/sizeof(*labels));

    // In the pareto chart, the line data are just the accumulation of the raw data, scaled to a
    // range of 0 - 100%
    ArrayMath lineData = ArrayMath(DoubleArray(data, data_size));
    lineData.acc();
    double scaleFactor = lineData.maxValue() / 100;
    if (scaleFactor == 0) {
        // Avoid division by zero error for zero data
        scaleFactor = 1;
    }
    lineData.div(scaleFactor);

    // Create a XYChart object of size 480 x 300 pixels. Set background color to brushed silver,
    // with a grey (bbbbbb) border and 2 pixel 3D raised effect. Use rounded corners. Enable soft
    // drop shadow.
    XYChart* c = new XYChart(400, 300, Chart::brushedSilverColor(), 0xbbbbbb, 2);
    c->setRoundedFrame();
    c->setDropShadow();

    // Add a title to the chart using 15 points Arial Italic. Set top/bottom margins to 12 pixels.
    TextBox* title = c->addTitle("Pareto Chart Demonstration", "Arial Italic", 15);
    title->setMargin(0, 0, 12, 12);

    // Tentatively set the plotarea at (50, 40). Set the width to 100 pixels less than the chart
    // width, and the height to 80 pixels less than the chart height. Use pale grey (f4f4f4)
    // background, transparent border, and dark grey (444444) dotted grid lines.
    c->setPlotArea(50, 40, c->getWidth() - 100, c->getHeight() - 80, 0xf4f4f4, -1,
        Chart::Transparent, c->dashLineColor(0x444444, Chart::DotLine));

    // Add a line layer for the pareto line
    LineLayer* lineLayer = c->addLineLayer();

    // Add the pareto line using deep blue (0000ff) as the color, with circle symbols
    lineLayer->addDataSet(lineData, 0x0000ff)->setDataSymbol(Chart::CircleShape, 9, 0x0000ff,
        0x0000ff);

    // Set the line width to 2 pixel
    lineLayer->setLineWidth(2);

    // Bind the line layer to the secondary (right) y-axis.
    lineLayer->setUseYAxis2();

    // Add a multi-color bar layer using the given data.
    BarLayer* barLayer = c->addBarLayer(DoubleArray(data, data_size), IntArray(0, 0));

    // Set soft lighting for the bars with light direction from the right
    barLayer->setBorderColor(Chart::Transparent, Chart::softLighting(Chart::Right));

    // Set the labels on the x axis.
    c->xAxis()->setLabels(StringArray(labels, labels_size));

    // Set the secondary (right) y-axis scale as 0 - 100 with a tick every 20 units
    c->yAxis2()->setLinearScale(0, 100, 20);

    // Set the format of the secondary (right) y-axis label to include a percentage sign
    c->yAxis2()->setLabelFormat("{value}%");

    // Set the relationship between the two y-axes, which only differ by a scaling factor
    c->yAxis()->syncAxis(c->yAxis2(), scaleFactor);

    // Set the format of the primary y-axis label foramt to show no decimal point
    c->yAxis()->setLabelFormat("{value|0}");

    // Add a title to the primary y-axis
    c->yAxis()->setTitle("Frequency");

    // Set all axes to transparent
    c->xAxis()->setColors(Chart::Transparent);
    c->yAxis()->setColors(Chart::Transparent);
    c->yAxis2()->setColors(Chart::Transparent);

    // Adjust the plot area size, such that the bounding box (inclusive of axes) is 10 pixels from
    // the left edge, just below the title, 10 pixels from the right edge, and 20 pixels from the
    // bottom edge.
    c->packPlotArea(10, title->getHeight(), c->getWidth() - 10, c->getHeight() - 20);

    // Output the chart
    c->makeChart("pareto.jpg");

    //free up resources
    delete c;

    return 0;
}