ChartDirector 7.0 (Python Edition)

Multi-Layer Gantt Chart




This example demonstrates a gantt chart containing two layers for the planned and actual dates.

The two layers are created using XYChart.addBoxWhiskerLayer. The bar width of the top layer is set using BaseBoxLayer.setDataWidth to a narrow width so that it will not block the bottom layer.

In this example, the color of the top layer is a pattern color created using an 4 x 4 in-memory pattern with BaseChart.patternColor.

Source Code Listing

pythondemo\layergantt.py
#!/usr/bin/python # The ChartDirector for Python module is assumed to be in "../lib" import sys, os sys.path.insert(0, os.path.join(os.path.abspath(sys.path[0]), "..", "lib")) from pychartdir import * # the names of the tasks labels = ["Market Research", "Define Specifications", "Overall Archiecture", "Project Planning", "Detail Design", "Software Development", "Test Plan", "Testing and QA", "User Documentation"] # the planned start dates and end dates for the tasks startDate = [chartTime(2004, 8, 16), chartTime(2004, 8, 30), chartTime(2004, 9, 13), chartTime(2004, 9, 20), chartTime(2004, 9, 27), chartTime(2004, 10, 4), chartTime(2004, 10, 25), chartTime(2004, 11, 1), chartTime(2004, 11, 8)] endDate = [chartTime(2004, 8, 30), chartTime(2004, 9, 13), chartTime(2004, 9, 27), chartTime(2004, 10, 4), chartTime(2004, 10, 11), chartTime(2004, 11, 8), chartTime(2004, 11, 8), chartTime(2004, 11, 22), chartTime(2004, 11, 22)] # the actual start dates and end dates for the tasks up to now actualStartDate = [chartTime(2004, 8, 16), chartTime(2004, 8, 27), chartTime(2004, 9, 9), chartTime( 2004, 9, 18), chartTime(2004, 9, 22)] actualEndDate = [chartTime(2004, 8, 27), chartTime(2004, 9, 9), chartTime(2004, 9, 27), chartTime( 2004, 10, 2), chartTime(2004, 10, 8)] # Create a XYChart object of size 620 x 280 pixels. Set background color to light green (ccffcc) # with 1 pixel 3D border effect. c = XYChart(620, 280, 0xccffcc, 0x000000, 1) # Add a title to the chart using 15 points Times Bold Itatic font, with white (ffffff) text on a # dark green (0x6000) background c.addTitle("Multi-Layer Gantt Chart Demo", "Times New Roman Bold Italic", 15, 0xffffff ).setBackground(0x006000) # Set the plotarea at (140, 55) and of size 460 x 200 pixels. Use alternative white/grey background. # Enable both horizontal and vertical grids by setting their colors to grey (c0c0c0). Set vertical # major grid (represents month boundaries) 2 pixels in width c.setPlotArea(140, 55, 460, 200, 0xffffff, 0xeeeeee, LineColor, 0xc0c0c0, 0xc0c0c0).setGridWidth(2, 1, 1, 1) # swap the x and y axes to create a horziontal box-whisker chart c.swapXY() # Set the y-axis scale to be date scale from Aug 16, 2004 to Nov 22, 2004, with ticks every 7 days # (1 week) c.yAxis().setDateScale(chartTime(2004, 8, 16), chartTime(2004, 11, 22), 86400 * 7) # Add a red (ff0000) dash line to represent the current day c.yAxis().addMark(chartTime(2004, 10, 8), c.dashLineColor(0xff0000, DashLine)) # Set multi-style axis label formatting. Month labels are in Arial Bold font in "mmm d" format. # Weekly labels just show the day of month and use minor tick (by using '-' as first character of # format string). c.yAxis().setMultiFormat(StartOfMonthFilter(), "<*font=Arial Bold*>{value|mmm d}", StartOfDayFilter( ), "-{value|d}") # Set the y-axis to shown on the top (right + swapXY = top) c.setYAxisOnRight() # Set the labels on the x axis c.xAxis().setLabels(labels) # Reverse the x-axis scale so that it points downwards. c.xAxis().setReverse() # Set the horizontal ticks and grid lines to be between the bars c.xAxis().setTickOffset(0.5) # Use blue (0000aa) as the color for the planned schedule plannedColor = 0x0000aa # Use a red hash pattern as the color for the actual dates. The pattern is created as a 4 x 4 bitmap # defined in memory as an array of colors. hashPattern = [0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xff0000, 0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xff0000, 0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xff0000, 0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xff0000, 0xffffff, 0xffffff, 0xffffff] actualColor = c.patternColor(hashPattern, 4) # Add a box whisker layer to represent the actual dates. We add the actual dates layer first, so it # will be the top layer. actualLayer = c.addBoxLayer(actualStartDate, actualEndDate, actualColor, "Actual") # Set the bar height to 8 pixels so they will not block the bottom bar actualLayer.setDataWidth(8) # Add a box-whisker layer to represent the planned schedule date c.addBoxLayer(startDate, endDate, plannedColor, "Planned").setBorderColor(SameAsMainColor) # Add a legend box on the top right corner (595, 60) of the plot area with 8 pt Arial Bold font. Use # a semi-transparent grey (80808080) background. b = c.addLegend(595, 60, 0, "Arial Bold", 8) b.setAlignment(TopRight) b.setBackground(0x80808080, -1, 2) # Output the chart c.makeChart("layergantt.png")