ChartDirector 6.0 (Ruby Edition)

Depth Bar Chart




This example demonstrates using multiple bar layers with semi-transparent colors to create a depth bar chart.

ChartDirector allows an XYChart to containing multiple layers of the same or different types. In this example, all layers are 3D bar layers. The bars are drawn in semi-transparent colors to avoid the bars on the front hiding the bars at the back.

Source Code Listing

[Ruby On Rails Version - Controller] app/controllers/depthbar_controller.rb
require("chartdirector")

class DepthbarController < ApplicationController

    def index()
        @title = "Depth Bar Chart"
        @ctrl_file = File.expand_path(__FILE__)
        @noOfCharts = 1
        render :template => "templates/chartview"
    end

    #
    # Render and deliver the chart
    #
    def getchart()
        # The data for the bar chart
        data0 = [100, 125, 245, 147, 67]
        data1 = [85, 156, 179, 211, 123]
        data2 = [97, 87, 56, 267, 157]

        # The labels for the bar chart
        labels = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri"]

        # Create a XYChart object of size 500 x 320 pixels
        c = ChartDirector::XYChart.new(500, 320)

        # Set the plotarea at (100, 40) and of size 280 x 240 pixels
        c.setPlotArea(100, 40, 280, 240)

        # Add a legend box at (405, 100)
        c.addLegend(405, 100)

        # Add a title to the chart
        c.addTitle("Weekday Network Load")

        # Add a title to the y axis. Draw the title upright (font angle = 0)
        c.yAxis().setTitle("Average\nWorkload\n(MBytes\nPer Hour)").setFontAngle(0)

        # Set the labels on the x axis
        c.xAxis().setLabels(labels)

        # Add three bar layers, each representing one data set. The bars are drawn in
        # semi-transparent colors.
        c.addBarLayer(data0, 0x808080ff, "Server # 1", 5)
        c.addBarLayer(data1, 0x80ff0000, "Server # 2", 5)
        c.addBarLayer(data2, 0x8000ff00, "Server # 3", 5)

        # Output the chart
        send_data(c.makeChart2(ChartDirector::PNG), :type => "image/png", :disposition => "inline")

    end

end

[Ruby On Rails Version - View] app/views/templates/chartview.html.erb
<html>
<body style="margin:5px 0px 0px 5px">

<!-- Title -->
<div style="font-size:18pt; font-family:verdana; font-weight:bold">
    <%= @title %>
</div>
<hr style="border:solid 1px #000080" />

<!-- Source Code Listing Link -->
<div style="font-size:9pt; font-family:verdana; margin-bottom:1.5em">
    <%= link_to "Source Code Listing", 
        :controller => "cddemo", :action => "viewsource",
        :ctrl_file => @ctrl_file, :view_file => File.expand_path(__FILE__) %>
</div>

<!-- Create one or more IMG tags to display the demo chart(s) -->
<% 0.upto(@noOfCharts - 1) do |i| %>
    <img src="<%= url_for(:action => "getchart", :img => i) %>">
<% end %>

</body>
</html>

[Command Line Version] rubydemo/depthbar.rb
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
require("chartdirector")

# The data for the bar chart
data0 = [100, 125, 245, 147, 67]
data1 = [85, 156, 179, 211, 123]
data2 = [97, 87, 56, 267, 157]

# The labels for the bar chart
labels = ["Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri"]

# Create a XYChart object of size 500 x 320 pixels
c = ChartDirector::XYChart.new(500, 320)

# Set the plotarea at (100, 40) and of size 280 x 240 pixels
c.setPlotArea(100, 40, 280, 240)

# Add a legend box at (405, 100)
c.addLegend(405, 100)

# Add a title to the chart
c.addTitle("Weekday Network Load")

# Add a title to the y axis. Draw the title upright (font angle = 0)
c.yAxis().setTitle("Average\nWorkload\n(MBytes\nPer Hour)").setFontAngle(0)

# Set the labels on the x axis
c.xAxis().setLabels(labels)

# Add three bar layers, each representing one data set. The bars are drawn in semi-transparent
# colors.
c.addBarLayer(data0, 0x808080ff, "Server # 1", 5)
c.addBarLayer(data1, 0x80ff0000, "Server # 2", 5)
c.addBarLayer(data2, 0x8000ff00, "Server # 3", 5)

# Output the chart
c.makeChart("depthbar.png")